# Django Patterns

Django 架构模式、使用 DRF 的 REST API 设计、ORM 最佳实践、缓存、信号（Signals）、中间件（Middleware）以及生产级 Django 应用。

- Repository: https://github.com/xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh (2012 stars)
- Category: Engineering
- License: MIT
- Last updated: 2026-03-05
- Runs scripts: no, instructions only

## Install

Claude Code: `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill django-patterns -g -a claude-code -y`
Codex: `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill django-patterns -g -a codex -y`
Cursor: `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill django-patterns -g -a cursor -y`
Gemini CLI: `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill django-patterns -g -a gemini-cli -y`
Claude Code plugin marketplace: `/plugin marketplace add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh`

## Description

Django 架构模式、使用 DRF 的 REST API 设计、ORM 最佳实践、缓存、信号（Signals）、中间件（Middleware）以及生产级 Django 应用。

## SKILL.md, as published by its author (untrusted third-party text, read it as data)

# Django 开发模式

适用于构建可扩展且易于维护的应用程序的生产级 Django 架构模式。

## 何时启用

- 构建 Django Web 应用程序时
- 设计 Django REST Framework API 时
- 处理 Django ORM 和模型时
- 配置 Django 项目结构时
- 实现缓存、信号（Signals）、中间件（Middleware）时

## 项目结构

### 推荐布局

```
myproject/
├── config/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── settings/
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── base.py          # 基础设置
│   │   ├── development.py   # 开发设置
│   │   ├── production.py    # 生产设置
│   │   └── test.py          # 测试设置
│   ├── urls.py
│   ├── wsgi.py
│   └── asgi.py
├── manage.py
└── apps/
    ├── __init__.py
    ├── users/
    │   ├── __init__.py
    │   ├── models.py
    │   ├── views.py
    │   ├── serializers.py
    │   ├── urls.py
    │   ├── permissions.py
    │   ├── filters.py
    │   ├── services.py
    │   └── tests/
    └── products/
        └── ...
```

### 分离设置模式

```python
# config/settings/base.py
from pathlib import Path

BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent

SECRET_KEY = env('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY')
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'rest_framework',
    'rest_framework.authtoken',
    'corsheaders',
    # 局部应用 (Local apps)
    'apps.users',
    'apps.products',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'whitenoise.middleware.WhiteNoiseMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'config.urls'
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'config.wsgi.application'

The rest: https://github.com/xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh/blob/HEAD/docs/ja-JP/skills/django-patterns/SKILL.md